Creamy Cheese Alfredo Pasta – Best Chicken Recipe

Chicken Alfredo Pasta – Creamy Comfort in Every Bite

Introduction

Few pasta dishes deliver comfort quite like Chicken Alfredo Pasta — a creamy, savory classic that’s as indulgent as it is simple to make. Originating from Rome and later adapted in the U.S. with the addition of cream and protein, this dish combines tender, seasoned chicken breast with a rich parmesan cream sauce, all tossed with perfectly cooked pasta.

Whether you’re planning a cozy family dinner or need a satisfying weeknight meal, this version balances bold flavor with easy, straightforward ingredients. The best part? It comes together in under 30 minutes with just one skillet and one pot — ideal for a no-fuss cleanup.

Expect silky sauce, juicy chicken, and perfectly coated pasta in every forkful. It’s a timeless favorite for good reason.


Ingredients Overview

Each ingredient plays a key role in the flavor and texture of this creamy pasta dish. Here’s a breakdown of what you need and how to choose the best versions.

  • Pasta: Fettuccine is the traditional choice, but penne, rigatoni, or tagliatelle also work well. Use high-quality dried pasta or fresh pasta if available.

  • Chicken breast: Boneless, skinless chicken breasts are lean and cook quickly. Slice thinly for faster, even cooking. Chicken thighs can be used for extra juiciness.

  • Butter: Unsalted butter forms the base of the Alfredo sauce and provides richness.

  • Heavy cream: Gives the sauce its signature silky texture. For a lighter version, use half-and-half, though the sauce won’t be quite as thick.

  • Parmesan cheese: Freshly grated parmesan is essential — it melts smoothly and adds salty, nutty depth. Pre-shredded versions don’t melt well and can make the sauce grainy.

  • Garlic: Just a clove or two adds aromatic warmth to the sauce.

  • Olive oil: Used to sear the chicken and prevent sticking. Choose extra virgin for flavor.

  • Salt and pepper: Simple but essential — season the chicken and sauce to bring out all the flavors.

  • Parsley (optional): A sprinkle of fresh parsley adds brightness and color.

Ingredient Tips:

  • Grate parmesan yourself for best results — the pre-grated kind often contains anti-caking agents.

  • Use full-fat cream for the creamiest, smoothest sauce.

  • Add a pinch of nutmeg to the cream for a subtle aromatic touch (optional but traditional in some variations).


Step-by-Step Instructions

This Chicken Alfredo Pasta comes together in 30 minutes or less. Here’s how to make it step by step.

  1. Cook the pasta
    Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add your pasta and cook until al dente according to package instructions. Reserve ½ cup of pasta water before draining.

  2. Cook the chicken
    While the pasta cooks, slice the chicken into thin cutlets or bite-sized strips. Season with salt and pepper. Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat and sear chicken until golden and cooked through, about 4–5 minutes per side. Remove from skillet and set aside.

  3. Start the Alfredo sauce
    In the same skillet, lower the heat to medium. Add butter and minced garlic, sautéing for about 1 minute until fragrant. Pour in the cream and bring to a gentle simmer.

  4. Add parmesan
    Stir in the grated parmesan cheese slowly, whisking constantly to create a smooth, creamy sauce. If it thickens too much, add reserved pasta water a few tablespoons at a time until desired consistency is reached.

  5. Combine everything
    Return the cooked pasta and chicken to the skillet. Toss to coat everything in the sauce. Simmer for 2–3 minutes so the flavors meld and the pasta absorbs some of the sauce.

  6. Garnish and serve
    Remove from heat and sprinkle with chopped parsley and extra parmesan. Serve warm with a side of garlic bread or steamed vegetables.

Chef Tips:

  • Don’t overcook the cream — keep it at a gentle simmer to avoid curdling.

  • For a lighter touch, use less cream and stir in a splash of pasta water.

  • Want extra depth? Deglaze the pan with a splash of white wine before adding the cream.


Tips, Variations & Substitutions

Cooking Tips

  • Cut chicken evenly to ensure uniform cooking.

  • Use freshly grated parmesan to avoid clumping in the sauce.

  • Stir continuously when melting cheese to prevent separation.

Variations

  • Mushroom Chicken Alfredo: Add sautéed mushrooms for a savory twist.

  • Broccoli Alfredo: Toss in blanched or roasted broccoli florets for extra veg.

  • Spicy Alfredo: Add red pepper flakes or a pinch of cayenne for subtle heat.

Substitutions

  • Dairy-free: Use coconut cream or cashew cream and a vegan parmesan alternative.

  • Low-carb: Swap pasta for zucchini noodles or shirataki noodles.

  • Protein swap: Try shrimp, salmon, or rotisserie chicken for quick alternatives.


Serving Ideas & Occasions

Chicken Alfredo Pasta is a versatile and satisfying dish that fits well in a variety of meals and settings.

Serve With:

  • A crisp Caesar salad or arugula salad with lemon vinaigrette.

  • Garlic bread or warm baguette for scooping up extra sauce.

  • Roasted vegetables like asparagus, green beans, or mushrooms.

Perfect For:

  • Cozy family dinners — it’s kid-friendly and filling.

  • Date night — elegant yet easy.

  • Dinner parties — double the recipe in a large skillet for sharing.

  • Meal prep — store in portions and reheat with a splash of cream.


Nutritional & Health Notes

Chicken Alfredo Pasta is rich, creamy, and indulgent — but you can enjoy it in a balanced way.

  • Chicken: A lean protein that keeps the dish filling.

  • Parmesan: Adds flavor in small amounts — a little goes a long way.

  • Cream: While high in fat, it’s part of what makes this dish satisfying in modest portions.

  • Pasta: Use whole wheat pasta for more fiber or serve with a veggie-based side for added nutrients.

Lighter swaps:

  • Use half-and-half or evaporated milk to reduce fat.

  • Increase vegetables in the dish or serve over sautéed spinach or steamed cauliflower rice.

  • Stick to one portion (about 1½ cups) and enjoy with a big side salad.


FAQs

Q1: Can I make Chicken Alfredo Pasta ahead of time?
Yes, but it’s best fresh. If preparing ahead, store pasta and sauce separately if possible, and reheat gently with a splash of cream or milk.

Q2: What’s the best pasta for Alfredo sauce?
Fettuccine is classic, but penne, rigatoni, or tagliatelle also work well. Short pasta holds sauce nicely.

Q3: Why is my Alfredo sauce grainy?
Grainy sauce often comes from using pre-grated cheese or overheating the cream. Always use fresh parmesan and stir gently over low heat.

Q4: Can I freeze Chicken Alfredo Pasta?
Cream-based sauces don’t freeze well — they often separate. For best results, refrigerate leftovers and eat within 3–4 days.

Q5: Can I use milk instead of cream?
Whole milk can work, but the sauce will be thinner. To thicken, add a bit of flour or cream cheese, or simmer longer to reduce.

Q6: How do I prevent the sauce from breaking?
Keep heat low, stir continuously, and add cheese gradually. Don’t let the cream boil.

Q7: Is Alfredo pasta suitable for kids?
Yes! It’s rich, mild, and usually a hit with kids. Skip red pepper or sharp cheeses for younger eaters.

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Creamy Cheese Alfredo Pasta – Best Chicken Recipe

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Creamy Chicken Alfredo Pasta made with tender chicken breast, garlic, parmesan, and cream tossed with fettuccine for a rich and satisfying one-pan meal.

  • Author: Maya Lawson
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Total Time: 30 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x

Ingredients

Scale
  • 12 oz fettuccine or pasta of choice

  • 1 lb boneless, skinless chicken breast, sliced

  • 2 tbsp olive oil

  • 2 tbsp unsalted butter

  • 2 cloves garlic, minced

  • 1 cup heavy cream

  • 1 cup freshly grated parmesan cheese

  • Salt and black pepper, to taste

  • 2 tbsp chopped fresh parsley (optional)

  • ½ cup reserved pasta water

Instructions

  1. Cook pasta in salted water until al dente. Reserve ½ cup pasta water. Drain.

  2. Season and sear chicken in olive oil until golden and cooked through. Set aside.

  3. In same skillet, melt butter. Add garlic and sauté for 1 minute.

  4. Pour in cream and simmer gently. Stir in parmesan until smooth.

  5. Add cooked pasta and chicken to the sauce. Toss, adding pasta water as needed.

  6. Garnish with parsley and serve warm.

Notes

  • Use freshly grated parmesan for best results.

  • Add mushrooms or broccoli for extra flavor.

  • Store leftovers in fridge for up to 3 days.

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