Garlic Butter Chicken Pasta Made Cowboy-Style

Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta – Bold, Buttery, and Irresistibly Savory Dinner

Introduction
Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta is a rich, spicy, and ultra-satisfying dish that blends smoky seasoned chicken with a bold, garlicky cowboy butter sauce and tender pasta for a weeknight meal that tastes indulgent but comes together in under an hour. It’s the kind of recipe that turns simple pantry staples into something unforgettable.

Cowboy butter—traditionally used as a dipping sauce for steak—is loaded with garlic, Dijon mustard, fresh herbs, lemon, and chili flakes. In this dish, it transforms juicy sautéed chicken and pasta into a buttery, flavor-loaded meal with just the right amount of heat and zest.

Perfect for cozy nights or dinner with friends, it’s hearty, flavorful, and built to impress.

Ingredients Overview

  • Chicken Breast or Thighs: Boneless, skinless chicken cut into bite-sized pieces. Thighs stay juicier, but breasts work well for leaner protein. Seasoned and pan-seared for golden edges.
  • Pasta: Penne, fettuccine, rotini, or your favorite shape—something that can soak up the sauce.
  • Cowboy Butter Sauce: A powerhouse combo of melted butter, garlic, Dijon mustard, lemon juice, chili flakes, and herbs like parsley and thyme.
  • Garlic: Used generously in the cowboy butter for a savory base.
  • Lemon Juice and Zest: Brightens and cuts through the richness.
  • Dijon Mustard: Adds tangy depth and balances the butter.
  • Red Pepper Flakes: Brings a kick of heat. Adjust to taste.
  • Fresh Parsley and Thyme: Essential for earthy herb flavor.
  • Butter: Unsalted, high-quality butter is key—this is the base of the sauce.

Substitutions: Use shrimp instead of chicken. Add spinach or asparagus for veggies. Swap pasta for zucchini noodles or gluten-free options.

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. Cook the Pasta
    Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook 12 oz of pasta until al dente. Reserve ½ cup of the pasta water, then drain and set aside.
  2. Season and Cook the Chicken
    Cut 1½ lbs boneless chicken into bite-sized pieces. Season with salt, pepper, ½ tsp smoked paprika, and ½ tsp garlic powder.
    Heat 1 tbsp olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high. Sear chicken for 6–8 minutes, stirring occasionally, until golden and cooked through. Transfer to a plate.
  3. Make the Cowboy Butter Sauce
    In the same skillet, reduce heat to medium. Add 6 tbsp unsalted butter and let it melt. Stir in 4–5 minced garlic cloves and cook for 1–2 minutes until fragrant.
    Add 1 tbsp Dijon mustard, 2 tbsp lemon juice, 1 tsp lemon zest, 1 tsp red pepper flakes (or less for milder spice), 1 tbsp chopped parsley, and ½ tsp dried thyme. Stir well.
  4. Combine Pasta and Chicken
    Return the cooked chicken to the skillet. Add drained pasta and toss everything to coat in the butter sauce. Add a splash of reserved pasta water to loosen the sauce if needed.
  5. Finish and Serve
    Taste and adjust seasoning. Garnish with more chopped parsley and a bit of grated Parmesan if desired. Serve immediately while warm and buttery.

Tips, Variations & Substitutions

  • Make It Extra Creamy: Stir in ¼ cup heavy cream or cream cheese at the end.
  • Add Veggies: Spinach, mushrooms, or sun-dried tomatoes mix in well and soak up the sauce.
  • Low-Carb Version: Use zucchini noodles or spaghetti squash in place of pasta.
  • Spice Level: Use more chili flakes or add cayenne for a fiery version.
  • Use Leftover Chicken: Rotisserie or pre-cooked chicken works in a pinch—just toss it in during the final step.

Serving Ideas & Occasions

Perfect for:

  • Weeknight Comfort Meals: Done in under an hour and full of flavor
  • Casual Dinner Parties: Easy to serve and always gets rave reviews
  • Date Nights at Home: Savory, spicy, and rich—restaurant quality without leaving the kitchen
  • Meal Prep: Reheats well for satisfying lunches

Pair with:

  • A crisp green salad with lemon vinaigrette
  • Roasted or steamed broccoli
  • Garlic bread or a rustic baguette
  • A dry white wine or sparkling water with citrus

Nutritional & Health Notes

This dish balances protein, carbs, and fats for a complete meal.

  • Chicken provides lean protein
  • Butter sauce delivers healthy fats when used moderately
  • Pasta offers energy and comfort, with whole grain or gluten-free options available
  • Lemon and herbs add antioxidants and brightness

To lighten:

  • Use whole wheat or chickpea pasta
  • Reduce butter to 4 tbsp and sub olive oil for part of the fat
  • Add steamed vegetables to stretch the portion and boost fiber

FAQs

Can I make it ahead of time?
Yes—store in an airtight container and refrigerate up to 4 days. Reheat gently with a splash of water or broth to keep the sauce smooth.

Can I freeze it?
You can, but butter-based sauces may separate slightly when thawed. Best enjoyed fresh or refrigerated for a few days.

What’s cowboy butter taste like?
It’s garlicky, buttery, slightly spicy, and herby with a tangy hit of lemon and Dijon. Super flavorful and versatile.

Can I use pre-cooked chicken?
Yes. Just skip the searing step and toss it in when combining everything. Add extra seasoning if needed.

What pasta works best?
Penne, fettuccine, rotini, or shells. Anything that holds sauce well and gives you a satisfying bite.

Can I make it dairy-free?
Try vegan butter and omit cheese. The mustard and lemon will still give plenty of flavor.

Is it spicy?
Mild to medium, depending on your chili flake amount. You can completely omit spice for a family-friendly version.

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Garlic Butter Chicken Pasta Made Cowboy-Style

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A bold, buttery pasta dish featuring juicy seasoned chicken tossed in cowboy butter sauce with garlic, lemon, herbs, and a spicy kick.

  • Author: Maya Lawson
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Total Time: 35 minutes
  • Yield: 4-6 servings 1x

Ingredients

Scale

lbs boneless chicken breast or thighs
12 oz pasta (penne, fettuccine, or rotini)
6 tbsp unsalted butter
45 garlic cloves, minced
1 tbsp Dijon mustard
2 tbsp lemon juice
1 tsp lemon zest
1 tsp red pepper flakes (adjust to taste)
1 tbsp chopped fresh parsley
½ tsp dried thyme
Salt and pepper to taste
½ tsp smoked paprika
½ tsp garlic powder
1 tbsp olive oil
Grated Parmesan (optional)
Reserved pasta water as needed

Instructions

  1. Cook pasta until al dente. Reserve ½ cup pasta water. Drain.
  2. Season chicken with salt, pepper, paprika, and garlic powder. Sear in olive oil until golden and cooked through. Set aside.
  3. Melt butter in the skillet. Add garlic, cook 1–2 min. Stir in mustard, lemon juice, zest, chili flakes, thyme, and parsley.
  4. Return chicken to skillet. Add pasta and toss to coat in sauce. Use pasta water to loosen if needed.
  5. Garnish with more parsley and Parmesan. Serve warm.

Notes

Use shrimp instead of chicken for variation. Add spinach or mushrooms to include veggies.

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